Senin, 17 Januari 2011

Network Fundamental Practice Final Exam


1 As network administrator, what is the subnet mask that allows 510 hosts given the IP address 172.30.0.0?

255.255.0.0
255.255.248.0
255.255.252.0
255.255.254.0
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.128




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 4
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
6.5.1 Basic subnetting


2

Refer to the exhibit. What is the correct destination socket number for a web page request from Host A to the web server?

00-08-a3-b6-ce-46
198.133.219.25:80
http://www.cisco.com
C 198.133.219.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 2
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
4.1.5 Port Addressing


3

Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements describe the information that is represented in the header? (Choose two.)

This is a server response.
The UDP protocol is being used.
The destination port indicates a Telnet session.
The return segment will contain a source port of 23.
The next session originated from the client of this session will use the source port number 13358.




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response Option 3 and Option 4 are correct.
1 point for each correct option.
0 points if more options are selected than required. 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
4.3.2 TCP Acknowledgement with Windowing


4 In a Cisco IOS device, where is the startup-configuration file stored?

Flash
NVRAM
RAM
ROM




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 2
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
11.1.2 Configuration Files


5

Refer to the exhibit. The network containing router B is experiencing problems. A network associate has isolated the issue in this network to router B. What action can be preformed to correct the network issue?

issue the clock rate command on interface Serial 0/0/0
issue the description command on interface Serial 0/0/1
issue the ip address command on interface FastEthernet 0/0
issue the no shutdown command on interface FastEthernet 0/1




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 4
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
11.3.2 Testing the Interface Assignment


6

Refer to the exhibit. Which set of devices contains only intermediary devices?

A, B, D, G
A, B, E, F
C, D, G, I
G, H, I, J




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 1
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
2.1.5 Intermediary Devices and their Role on the Network


7

Refer to the exhibit. The command that is shown was issued on a PC. What does the IP address 192.168.33.2 represent?

IP address of the host
default gateway of the host
IP address of the homepage for the host
primary domain name server for the host
IP address of the website resolver1.mooki.local




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 4
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
3.3.1 DNS Services and Protocol


8 Which OSI layers offers reliable, connection-oriented data communication services?

application
presentation
session
transport
network




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 4
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
4.1.1 Purpose of the Transport Layer


9 Which OSI layer manages data segments?

application layer
presentation layer
session layer
transport layer




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 4
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
4.1.3 Supporting Reliable Communication


10 Which three statements are true about network layer addressing? (Choose three.)

It uniquely identifies each host.
It assists in forwarding packets across internetworks.
It uses a logical 32-bit IPv4 address.
It is not a configurable address.
It is a physical address.
It identifies the host from the first part of the address.




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response Option 1, Option 2, and Option 3 are correct.
1 point for each correct option.
0 points if more options are selected than required. 3

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
5.2.5 How Do We Separate Hosts Into Networks? - Hierarchical Addressing


11 Which device should be used for routing a packet to a remote network?

access switch
DHCP server
hub
router




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 4
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
5.3.3 A Gateway - The Way Out of Our Network


12 Which information is used by the router to determine the path between the source and destination hosts?

the host portion of the IP address
the network portion of the IP address
host default gateway address
the MAC address




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 2
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
2.5.3 Getting the Data through the Internetwork


13

Refer to the exhibit. Each media link is labeled. What type of cable should be used to connect the different devices?

Connection 1 - rollover cable Connection 2 - straight-through cable Connection 3 - crossover cable
Connection 1 - straight-through cable Connection 2 - crossover cable Connection 3 - rollover cable
Connection 1 - crossover cable Connection 2 - rollover cable Connection 3 - straight-through cable
Connection 1 - crossover cable Connection 2 - straight-through cable Connection 3 - rollover cable
Connection 1 - straight-through cable Connection 2 - straight-through cable Connection 3 - straight-through cable




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 5
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
8.3.3 Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP) Cable


14

Refer to the exhibit. A user wants to view the current configuration. The output of the ipconfig/all command is displayed in the exhibit. What three facts can be determined from the output? (Choose three.)

The IP address is obtained from the DHCP server.
This PC cannot communicate with other networks.
The network can have 14 hosts.
The prefix of the computer address is /25.
The IP address is routable on the Internet.
The assigned address is a private address.




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response Option 2, Option 3, and Option 6 are correct.
1 point for each correct option.
0 points if more options are selected than required. 3

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
6.5.1 Basic subnetting


15

Refer to the exhibit. The network administrator wants to remotely access the CLI of the router from PC1 using modem 1. Which port of the router should be connected to modem 2 to enable this access?

console
Ethernet
auxiliary
serial




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 3
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
11.1.1 Cisco IOS


16

Refer to the exhibit. Which logical topology describes the exhibited network?

star
ring
point-to-point
multi-access




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 3
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
7.2.5 Point-to-Point Topology


17

Refer to the exhibit. The PC, the routing table of which is displayed, is configured correctly. To which network device or interface does the IP address 192.168.1.254 belong?

PC
switch
router interface fa0/0
router interface fa0/1




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 3
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
5.3.4 A Route - The Path to a Network


18

Refer to the exhibit. To create the initial configuration, a network technician connected host A to the router using the connection that is shown. Which statement is true about this connection?

It terminates at the Ethernet port of the router.
It provides out-of-band console access.
It terminates at the serial interface of the router.
It requires a Telnet client on host A to access the router.




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 2
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
11.1.1 Cisco IOS


19

Refer to the exhibit. Which two facts can be determined about the topology? (Choose two.)

Four collision domains are present.
One logical network is represented.
Two broadcast domains are present.
Three networks are needed.
Three logical address ranges are required.




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response Option 1 and Option 3 are correct.
1 point for each correct option.
0 points if more options are selected than required. 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
10.1.1 Choosing the Appropriate LAN Device


20

Refer to the exhibit. The NAT functionality of the router is enabled to provide Internet access to the PC. However, the PC is still unable to access the Internet. Which IP address should be changed to 209.165.201.1 to enable the PC to access the Internet?

192.168.1.191
192.168.1.101
192.168.1.1
192.168.1.254




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 4
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
6.3.1 Planning to Address the Network


21

Refer to the exhibit. A network technician wants to connect host A to the console of a Cisco switch to initialize the configuration. What type of cable is required for this connection?

straight-through cable
crossover cable
rollover cable
serial cable




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 3
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
10.5.2 Making the Device Management Connection


22 Which three addresses belong to the category of private IP addresses? (Choose three.)

10.0.0.1
127.0.0.1
150.0.0.1
172.16.0.1
192.168.0.1
200.100.50.1




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response Option 1, Option 4, and Option 5 are correct.
1 point for each correct option.
0 points if more options are selected than required. 3

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
6.2.5 Public and Private Addresses


23 An organization has decided to use IP addresses in the range 172.20.128.0 to 172.20.143.255. Which combination of network ID and subnet mask identifies all IP addresses in this range?

Network ID: 172.20.128.0 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
Network ID: 172.20.128.0 Subnet mask: 255.255.0.0
Network ID: 172.20.128.0 Subnet mask: 255.255.224.0
Network ID: 172.20.128.0 Subnet mask: 255.255.240.0
Network ID: 172.20.128.0 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.240




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 4
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
10.4.1 Calculating Addresses: Case 1


24 A network administrator wants to restrict access to the router privileged EXEC mode. Which password should the administrator use?

enable
aux
console
VTY




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 1
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
11.2.2 Limiting Device Access - Configuring Passwords and Using Banners


25 While configuring a router, a network technician wants to name the router. Which prompt should the technician see when entering the hostname command?

Router>
Router#
Router(config)#
Router(config-line)#




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 3
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
11.2.1 Devices Need Names


26 Which three IPv4 addresses represent subnet broadcast addresses? (Choose three.)

192.168.4.63 /26
192.168.4.129 /26
192.168.4.191 /26
192.168.4.51 /27
192.168.4.95 /27
192.168.4.221 /27




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response Option 1, Option 3, and Option 5 are correct.
1 point for each correct option.
0 points if more options are selected than required. 3

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
6.2.1 Types of Addresses in an IPv4 Network


27 During the encapsulation process, what identifiers are added at the transport layer?

source and destination IP addresses
source and destination MAC addresses
source and destination port numbers
source and destination channel identifiers




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 3
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
2.5.4 Getting the Data to the Right Application


28

Refer to the exhibit. Which service is needed in order for the hosts to access the Internet?

NAT
RIP
FTP
DHCP




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 1
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
6.2.5 Public and Private Addresses


29

Refer to the exhibit. A student has wired each end of a CAT 5e cable as shown. What is the result? (Choose two.)

The cable is unusable and must be rewired.
The cable is suitable for use as a rollover cable.
The cable is suitable for use as a Fast Ethernet crossover.
The cable is suitable for use as a Gigabit Ethernet straight-through.
The cable is suitable for use between two 100 Mbps Auto-MDIX capable switches.




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response Option 3 and Option 5 are correct.
1 point for each correct option.
0 points if more options are selected than required. 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
10.2.2 Making LAN Connections


30

Refer to the exhibit. A web browser running on host PC1 sends a request for a web page to the web server with an IP address 192.168.1.254/24. What sequence of steps will follow in order to establish the session before data can be exchanged?

The session will be initiated using UDP. No additional acknowledgment will be required to establish the session.
The session will be initiated using TCP. No additional acknowledgment will be required to establish the session.
The session will be initiated using UDP. The returned web page will serve as an acknowledgment for session establishment.
The session will be initiated using TCP. A three-way handshake must be successfully completed before the session is established.




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 4
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
4.2.3 TCP Connection Establishment and Termination


31

The tracert 10.1.3.2 command was issued on computer A. Computer A can ping other addresses on the local subnet. Computer A sent the first ICMP packet toward computer B with a TTL value of 1. A protocol analyzer that was running on computer B showed that the packet never reached its destination. Why did the packet not reach the destination?

There is a TCP/IP problem on computer A.
There is a routing loop between R1 and R2.
R1 does not have a route for the destination network.
The TTL for the packet was decreased to zero by R1.




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 4
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
5.1.7 IP v4 Packet Header


32

Refer to the exhibit. Host A sends a frame to host C with a destination MAC address CC. The MAC address for host C is not in the MAC table of switch SW1. How will SW1 handle the frame?

Switch SW1 will drop the frame.
Switch SW1 will forward the frame to host C.
Switch SW1 will flood the frame out all ports.
Switch SW1 will flood the frame out all ports except port Fa0/1.




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 4
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
9.6.3 Switches - Selective Forwarding


33 What information is used at each hop to determine where the packet will be forwarded next?

the IP packet header
the incoming interface
the transport layer PDU
the source MAC address




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 1
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
5.3.2 IP Packets - Carrying Data End to End


34 A user sees the command prompt: Router(config-if)# . What task can be performed at this mode?

Reload the device.
Perform basic tests.
Configure individual interfaces.
Configure individual terminal lines.




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 3
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
11.1.7 IOS Configuration Modes


35 Which exhibit shows the interface that is configured by the command, router(config)# interface serial 0/0/1?




















Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 5
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
11.2.4 Configuring Interfaces


36 Which combination of connectors will be used to make a straight-through cable when building a LAN to the T568A standard?

















Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 1
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
10.2.2 Making LAN Connections


37 Which topology divides the collision domain and provides full media bandwidth to the hosts in the network?

















Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 3
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
9.6.2 Ethernet - Using Switches


38

Refer to the exhibit. A technician has been asked to test connectivity from PC1 to a remote network. Which action will indicate if there is remote connectivity?

















Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 1
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
11.3.4 Testing Gateway and Remote Connectivity


39 A network administrator is configuring several switches for a network. The switches have similar configurations and only minor differences. The administrator wants to save all commands that are issued on the first switch to a text file for editing. Which transfer option should be selected in HyperTerminal?

















Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 3
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
11.2.3 Managing Configuration Files


40

Refer to the exhibit. Which option shows the correct topology given the configuration of Router1?

















Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 1
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
11.2.4 Configuring Interfaces


41 If an administrator wished to return a router to the default state, what additional step must be taken after issuing the command erase start-up config?

Reload the device.
Issue the command copy running-config start-up config.
Perform a show running-config to verify that the file was removed.
Enter the interface commands to allow the device to connect to the network.




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 1
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
11.2.3 Managing Configuration Files


42 Which statement is true about router hostnames?

A hostname should be unique on each router.
A router hostname cannot contain capital letters.
A router hostname is configured in privileged executive mode.
A router hostname must be created before any other configurations can be added to the device.




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 1
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
11.2.1 Devices Need Names


43 What purpose does a hostname serve on a router?

uniquely identifies a router on the internet
used by routing protocols to identify peer routers
provides device identification to users logging on remotely
determines the hosts that are allowed to connect to the device




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 3
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
11.2.1 Devices Need Names


44

Refer to the exhibit. Which diagram depicts the path through the network that is represented in the output of the tracert command?

















Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 4
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
11.4.2 Capturing and Interpreting Trace Information


45 Which fiber connector supports full-duplex Ethernet?

















Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 3
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
8.3.8 Media Connectors


46

Refer to the exhibit. Host1 is in the process of setting up a TCP session with Host2. Host1 has sent a SYN message to begin session establishment. What happens next?

Host1 sends a segment with the ACK flag = 0, SYN flag = 0 to Host2.
Host1 sends a segment with the ACK flag = 1, SYN flag = 0 to Host2.
Host1 sends a segment with the ACK flag = 1, SYN flag = 1 to Host2.
Host2 sends a segment with the ACK flag = 0, SYN flag = 1 to Host1.
Host2 sends a segment with the ACK flag = 1, SYN flag = 0 to Host1.
Host2 sends a segment with the ACK flag = 1, SYN flag = 1 to Host1.




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 6
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
4.2.3 TCP Connection Establishment and Termination


47

Refer to the exhibit. Which logical topology best describes the exhibited network?

star
ring
point-to-point
bus
mesh




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 4
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
9.2.1 Historic Ethernet


48 Which command can be issued on a PC to determine which TCP/IP ports are in use?

tracert
netstat
nslookup
ipconfig /all




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 2
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
4.1.5 Port Addressing


49

Refer to the exhibit. A network technician creates equal-sized subnets of network 192.168.2.0/24 using the subnet mask 255.255.255.224. If the technician wishes to calculate the number of host addresses in each subnet by using the formula that is shown in the exhibit, what value will be used for n?

1
2
3
4
5




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 5
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
6.5.2 Subnetting - Dividing Networks into Right Sizes


50 A user types the enable command. What task can be performed at the privileged EXEC mode?

Configure the device.
Configure individual interfaces.
Configure individual terminal lines.
Issue show and debug commands.




Observable Description Max Value
1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 4
0 points for any other option 2

This item references content from the following areas:
CCNA Exploration: Network Fundamentals
11.1.7 IOS Configuration Modes

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